Imagnethi ye-Isotropic kunye ne-anisotropicZimbini iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeemagnethi zeferrite ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa.Ezi magnethi zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iimoto, i-elektroniki, kunye nemveliso yemizi-mveliso.Ukuqonda umahluko phakathiiimagnethi ze-isotropic kunye ne-anisotropicKubalulekile ekukhetheni umazibuthe ochanekileyo kwisicelo esithile.
Anumazibuthe ferrite isotropicngumazibuthe oneempawu ezifanayo zemagneti kuwo onke amacala.Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe kusetyenziswa inkqubo ecinezelayo eyomileyo okanye emanzi, evelisa imimandla yemagnethi ecwangcisiweyo.Oku kuthetha ukuba iimagnethi ze-isotropic zinemimandla yemagnethi ebuthathaka xa kuthelekiswa neemagnethi ze-anisotropic.Nangona kunjalo, azibizi kakhulu kwaye zifumaneka ngokulula, zizenza zilungele usetyenziso olungafunwayo olunje ngemagnethi yesikhenkcisi kunye nezinto zokudlala zikamagnetic.
Kwelinye icala,iimagnethi ze-anisotropic ferriteziimagnethi ezinezalathiso zemagneti ezikhethwayo.Oku kuphunyezwa ngokusebenzisa i-magnetic field eyomeleleyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, elungelelanisa imimandla yamagnetic kwiindlela ezithile.Ngenxa yoko, iimagnethi ze-anisotropic zinemihlaba yemagnethi eyomeleleyo kwaye zifaneleka ngcono usetyenziso oluphezulu olufana neemotor zombane, izinzwa kunye nezixhobo zonyango.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwemagnethi ye-isotropic kunye ne-anisotropic ziipropathi zazo zemagneti kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa.Iimagnethi ze-Isotropic zinendawo yamagnetic engahleliwe kwaye zinamandla angaphantsi, ngelixa iimagnethi ze-anisotropic zinendlela ekhethwayo yemagnetization kwaye zomelele.Ukongeza, iimagnethi ze-anisotropic zihlala zibiza kakhulu kwaye zinokufuna ubuchule obukhethekileyo bokwenza.
Isishwankathelo, umahluko phakathi kwemagnethi ye-isotropic kunye nemagnethi ye-anisotropic ilele kwiipropathi zazo zemagneti kunye nokusetyenziswa.Iimagnethi ze-Isotropic zinendawo yamagnetic engahleliyo kwaye azinamandla kangako, zizenza zilungele usetyenziso olulula.Iimagnethi ze-Anisotropic, kwelinye icala, zikhethe izalathiso zemagneti kwaye zinamandla ngakumbi, zibenza bafanelekele usetyenziso oluphezulu.Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zemagnethi kubalulekile ekukhetheni umazibuthe ochanekileyo wosetyenziso oluthile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-03-2024